Visual & Material Trends in Philippine Vernacular Culture

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In many Filipino communities, surfaces—whether architectural, domestic, or commercial—are often seen as opportunities to add value. What may be interpreted elsewhere as visual excess, or horror vacui (fear of empty space), can instead signal festivity and abundance. Rather than a lack of restraint, this layering of elements reflects an improvisational and value-generating relationship with the environment.


︎ Greenhills, Mandaluyong / ︎ Tk / ︎ 2020

Amber Restaurant’s sweet Filipino-style spaghetti is made even more Filipino by being served on a bilao (a traditional rice winnowing tray) and generously topped with thinly sliced hotdogs—here, arranged into a flower. It is a staple handa (prepared dish) at office parties and other large gatherings.

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